THE OLYMPIC FOREST
The Olympic Forest is a contribution to the Great Green Wall initiative, which restores degraded landscapes across Africa’s Sahel region. It will involve planting around 590,000 native trees across approximately 90 villages in Mali and Senegal – host of the Youth Olympic Games Dakar 2026 – and will cover a combined area of around 2,000 hectares.
In 2021, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) started an initiative to grow 590,000 native trees across approximately 90 villages in Mali and Senegal, host of the Youth Olympic Games Dakar 2026.
The Olympic Forest is an important element of the IOC’s strategy to address climate change, which includes cutting emissions in line with the Paris Agreement, and reducing the impact of the organisation’s footprint. The IOC is set to cut its emissions 30 percent by 2024 and 50 percent by 2030, and compensate more than its remaining emissions.
We do not believe that tree-planting is the only answer to the climate crisis. But, it can be a vital part of the solution.
We want the Olympic Forest to be about much more than planting trees to compensate our residual emissions.
The Olympic Forest is about people, their livelihoods and their resilience. The project aims to create social, economic and environmental benefits for communities in Mali and Senegal that are heavily impacted by climate change.
Increased droughts and floods are leading to the steady degradation of land and sources of food, putting enormous pressure on families across the region.
OLYMPIC FOREST
590000 trees
1860 hectares
14000 trees (260 ha) for agroforestry farmland
576000 trees (1,600 ha) for enrichment and restoration
Food security
Economic security
Climate adaptation
Increased biodiversity
While the initial project will last four years, the IOC plans to open it up in the future to other organisations in the Olympic Movement so that they can contribute and grow the Olympic Forest further.
The Olympic Forest has also inspired National Olympic Committees to create a Network of Olympic Forests in their own countries.
OLYMPIC TREES SELECTION
Will the tree survive?
We are keen to avoid problems encountered by some tree planting initiatives which have fallen victim to poor planning. In areas like the Sahel with increasingly harsh and unpredictable climates, it’s particularly important that tree species are chosen which can withstand extremes of drought and flooding. Our partner, Tree Aid, put in place a rigorous tree selection process taking into consideration both the community’s economic needs as well as environmental factors.
Tree Aid applies a bottom-up, participatory approach that includes community members in the identification of suitable land, selection of tree species, and agreement as to how the land will be managed in a way that benefits the community and its environment. The team delivers regular trainings, records progress and develops close relationships with authorities in the target zones.
What economic value does the project aim to bring to the local community?
The trees planted aim to contribute to the development of sustainable sources of income for the local people, creating an impact for generations to come.
The team regularly collects data from farmers who want to participate and benefit from agroforestry on their land. An initial assessment is carried out to select farmers and villages to make sure they are ready to receive seedlings and/or seeds for direct seeding on their farms. An in-depth consultation with the participants assures that the species demanded by the farmers don’t include potentially invasive or damaging species, for example eucalyptus.
What nutritional value does the project aim to bring to the local community?
Together with the local community the project also chose trees that can provide nutrition gardens including nuts and leaves mango trees.
What additional benefits does the project aim to create?
Whether offering a shady canopy for communities to gather, or restoring degraded soil, the trees aim to bring multiple benefits for the community. The deep roots are a key tool in the fight against encroaching desertification, holding soil in place and bringing up water and nutrients for other crops to survive.